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        Da’nanpo Village, Henan: Architectural beauty in rural settings

        河南大南坡:建筑里的乡村美学



                                                                             Rural architecture serves as a vital expres-  made by the village children,” said Zhao Shi-
                                                                           sion of rural culture. In recent years, there has   ying, a villager in his 30s. On the walls of the
                                                                           been a growing presence of outstanding rural   exhibition area, children have used colorful
                                                                           designs that are simple and understated, yet   markers to write, “Welcome to Da’nanpo
                                                                           warm and authentic. These structures reflect   Happy House.”
                                                                           the unique vitality of the countryside and   With the support of the rural construction
                                                                           showcase the charming characteristics of the   team, the Huaibang Opera Troupe, which
                                                                           local community.                    had been disbanded for over 40 years, has
                                                                             Da’nanpo Village in Xiuwu County, Henan   resumed performances, bringing renewed
                                                                           Province, once thrived due to its rich coal re-  energy to the village’s elders. Today, vari-
                                                                           sources. But what happens to the village once   ous musical activities frequently take place
                                                                           these resources are depleted? In 2016, Xiuwu   on Da’nanpo’s theatrical stage, aptly named
                                                                           County initiated efforts to develop “county   “Enlivening Da’nanpo Again.” On a sum-
                                                                           aesthetics.” This initiative aimed to integrate   mer night, a rock band performed alongside
                                                                           local historical and cultural resources, leading   the Huaibang Opera Troupe, creating a
                                                                           to the creation of the Da’nanpo Plan.  harmonious blend of modern and traditional
                                                                             In 2019, Da’nanpo Village embarked on a   music. “It’s a common occurrence,” said
                                                                           comprehensive revival, revitalizing both its   Zhao Seqing, a villager in his 60s, who
                                                                           architecture and rural culture. A key compo-  finds the vibrant cultural life of Da’nanpo to
                                                                           nent of the Da’nanpo Plan is the creation of   be a familiar sight.
                                                                           architectural landscapes. The public building   A weed-infested patch of land at the vil-
                                                                           complex, constructed in the 1970s, features   lage entrance has been transformed into a
                                                                           three courtyards across varying terrain levels   beloved amusement park for children. Ms.
                                                                           and includes offices, granaries, and supply and   Li, a visitor from Jiaozuo City, stood in the
                                                                           marketing cooperatives. Following renovation   shade, occasionally reminding her daughter,
                                                                           by the rural construction team, the main court-  who was playing in the park, to be careful.
                                                                           yard now serves as the primary entrance to the   “This place is unlike other villages—there are
                                                                           complex, housing the Da’nanpo Art Center,   bookstores, an art center, and exhibition halls,
                                                                           Tea Room, and Rural Cultural Space. The   all seamlessly integrated into the daily lives of
                                                                           elevated courtyard accommodates the Com-  the villagers. It’s a genuine, comfortable, and
                                                                           munity Building Center and the village office   vibrant place,” she remarked.
                                                                           space, while the sunken courtyard includes   Today’s Da’nanpo is a harmonious blend of
                                                                           the Bishan Supply and Marketing Cooperative   elegance and everyday life. On one side, there
                                                                           (Jiaozuo branch), a village canteen, and a the-  are bountiful vegetable gardens, while on the
                                                                           atrical stage.                      other stands the Da’nanpo Art Center, which
                                                                             An abandoned stage has been transformed   showcases rural aesthetics, alongside a cultural
                                                                           into a comprehensive bookstore where staff   bookstore infused with the rich scent of books
                                                                           display sample pages from each book for vil-  and charming countryside guesthouses nestled
                                                                           lagers to browse. “We’ve created a children’s   in bamboo groves. The once-quiet village now
                                                                           reading area and a small indoor exhibition   vibrates with continuous vitality and life.
                                                                           space to showcase the drawings and crafts
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