Page 64 - 2022年11月《吉祥》
P. 64
w½kwf-jrefrmbmomjyefqdkif&m tawGYtBuHKrsm;udk ygwD tBudrf(20)ajrmuf jynfvkH;uRwftrsdK;om;
&if;ESD;yGifhvif;pGm zvS,fcJhonf/ ulrif;ü &SdaepOf uGef*&ufwGif wifjycJhonfh or®wBuD; &SDusifhzdef\
“r*Fvm”r*¾Zif;rS 'kwd, t,f'DwmcsKyfESifh t,f'Dwm tpD&ifcHpmt& w½kwfjynfonf ,cktcg 'kwd,
rsm;ESifhvnf; cifrif&if;ESD;pGm awGYqHkjzpfcJhygonf/ ESpfwpf&m&nfrSef;csufyef;wdkifqDodkY pwifcsDwufae
xdkrSwpfqifh “r*Fvm”r*¾Zif;twGuf aqmif;yg;rsm; NyDjzpfaMumif; od&Sd&ygonf/ tqdkyg'kwd,ESpfwpf&m
bmomjyefay;vmcJh&if; “r*Fvm”r*¾Zif;ESifh &if;ESD;rI &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkifudk w½kwfjynfolYor®wEdkifiH
ydkrdk euf½Idif;vmcJhonf/ “r*Fvm”r*¾Zif;onf jrefrm- wnfaxmifjcif; ESpfwpf&mjynfhrnfh ,ck&mpkESpf
w½kwf ,Ofaus;rIzvS,fa&;wGif tvGef tifrwef tv,fwGif NyD;ajrmufatmif taumiftxnfazmf
ta&;ygaom aygif;ul;wHwm;wpfpif; jzpfygonf/ aqmifrnfjzpfaMumif; od&Sd&ygonf/ yxrESpfwpf&m
onfhrwdkifrDuyif ,leefwuúodkvfu w½kwf &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkifjzpfonfh acsmifvnfaom vlY
or®wBuD; &SDusifhzdef\ “&SDusihfzdef w½kwfEdkifiHa&;&m tzGJYtpnf;tm; bufpHkwnfaqmufa&;udk w½kwf
pDrHceYfcGJrI”'kwd,tkyf jrefrmbmomjyefqdkrIwGif yg0if uGefjrLepfygwD wnfaxmifjcif; ESpfwpf&mjynfhonfh
yg&ef urf;vSrf;cJhojzifh vufcHNyD;aemuf bmomjyef 2021 ckESpftrD atmifjrifpGm taumiftxnfazmfaqmif
qdk&eftwGuf xdkpmtkyfudk aoaocsmcsm zwf½IjzpfcJh cJhNyD jzpfaMumif;vnf; Mum;od&ygonf/
onf/ xdkpmtkyfudk zwf½IpOfu trSwfxifxif jzpfrd w½kwfuGefjrLepfygwD tBudrf(20)ajrmuf jynfvkH;
onfrsm;wGif urÇmhNidrf;csrf;a&;ESifh zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&; uRwftrsdK;om;uGef*&uf tpD&ifcHpmESifhywfoufí
vkyfief;rsm;twGuf w½kwfjynf\ wuf<upGm yg0if jrefrm-w½kwf pmzwfolrsm; pdwf0ifpm;Muonfh w½kwf
pGrf;aqmifrIrsm;? txl;ojzihf “ the Belt and Road” jynfzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIESifhqdkifaom ar;cGef;rsm;udk ,leef
tqdkjyKcsufwdkY yg0ifygonf/ xdkenf;wlpGm w½kwfjynf jynfe,f awmiftm&SESifh ta&SUawmiftm&Sa'owGif;
\ qif;&JrIavsmhyg;a&;qdkif&m aqmif&Gufcsufrsm; EdkifiHwumjyefMum;a&;pifwmESifh ulrif;odyÜHESifhenf;
xJrSvnf; tjcm;EdkifiHrsm;taejzifh twk,lavhvm ynmwuúodkvf&Sd ,leefjynfe,f AI enf;ynmta&;yg
p&mtcsufrsm; yg&Sdonfudk awGYcJh&ygonf/ prf;oyfrIXme? urÇmoHk;r[kwfaombmompum;rsm;
k
f
l
d
xdkpmtyu tx;*½pdkufí bmomjyefqdkNyD;aemuf qdkif&m ÓPf&nfwkowif;tcsuftvufenf;ynm
k
k
rSmvnf; rl&if;ESifh tBudrfBudrf wdkufqdkifzwf½IcJhao; (,leef) ukrÜPDvDrdwufwdkY yl;aygif;um AI bmom
onf/ xdkpmtkyfxJwGif qef;opfaom tawG;tjrif? jyefenf;ynmESifh AI tpDtpOfwifqufolyHkpHjzifh
tawG;tac:? r[mAsL[mwdkYudk awGY&Sd&onf/ xdk &Sif;vif;ajzMum;ay;onfh tpDtpOfudkvnf; Munfh½I
pmtkyfrSm w½kwfjynftaMumif;ESifh w½kwfjynf\ vdkuf&ao;onf/
wdkif;jynfpDrHcefYcGJyHk taMumif;wdkYudk avhvmod&SdEdkif ,aeY urÇmhtiftm;BuD;EdkifiHjzpfaom w½kwfjynf
rnfh ta&;ygaom pmtkyfaumif;wpftkyf jzpfay taejzifh urÇmhNidrf;csrf;a&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;vkyfief;
onf/ rsm;wGif qwufxrf;ydk; ydkrdkí yg0ifpGrf;aqmifoGm;Edkif
rsm;rMumrDu usif;ycJhaom w½kwfuGefjrLepf vdrfhrnf[k ,HkMunfarQmfvifhrdygonf/
62
