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19         SOUTHERN MESSENGERS






































               Craftsmanship creates exquisite

                                   legacies

                                匠心铸造精美传承



           In Nepal, metal handicrafts serve not   used to expedite this process.
        only as daily necessities and decorations   After the molds have naturally dried,
        but also embody deep cultural significance   they are sent to the furnace. The high temper-
        and historical memories. From the solemn   ature causes the wax inside to melt and flow
        bronze bells found in temples to the metal   out, creating a cavity for pouring the molten
        sculptures that adorn the entrances of Nep-  metal. “The melted wax can be filtered, recy-
        alese homes, each piece represents the me-  cled, and reused,” Shakya explained. Mean-
        ticulous efforts and craftsmanship of its ar-  while, on the other side of the factory, workers
        tisans. Even in the age of industrialization,   heat the metal until it reaches a liquid state
        there remains a dedicated group in Nepal   and then slowly pour it into the mold’s cavity,
        committed to preserving the ancient art of   allowing it to cool and solidify.
        metal casting, ensuring that this traditional   The following day, the cooled metal
        craft continues to thrive.         products are removed from the clay mold.
           “Our metal casting craftsmanship has a   Artisans then employ tools such as small
        rich history that spans hundreds of years,”   hammers, chisels, and files for detailed
        introduced Prajanya Ratna Shakya, Man-  finishing and intricate carving. Each step of
        aging Director, Nepal Dhalout Udhyog,   this process challenges the artisans’ patience
        expressing his deep love and pride for this   and skill, and the result of their dedication
        art form. In the factory, every step of the   is a collection of exquisite handicrafts.
        casting process adheres strictly to tradition-  “This is our smallest bell, and this is the
        al methods. From the initial waxing to the   sound it produces,” Shakya said as he light-
        final presentation of each piece, the work   ly tapped the small bell in his hand, allow-
        showcases the artisans’ unwavering com-  ing its clear and pleasant tones to resonate
        mitment to detail and excellence.  in the air. He further explained that the larg-
           The first step in the casting process is to   er the bell, the louder and more far-reaching
        create a wax mold. Artisans meticulously   its sound becomes.
        carve intricate patterns into the wax block,   “We are also teaching others to preserve
        each of which carries auspicious meanings.   this valuable traditional craftsmanship,”
        Next, they cover the wax mold layer by   Shakya said with hope. In this casting fac-
        layer with a mixture of fine soil. “The entire   tory, it’s not just the older generation of
        process must be repeated three times to en-  artisans upholding the tradition; younger
        sure the quality of the final product,” Shak-  artisans are gradually becoming involved
        ya explained. Once the wax mold is fully   as well. They learn the craftsmanship from
        encased in soil, it is placed in the sun to dry   their predecessors and work together to pro-
        naturally, as no modern equipment can be   tect this treasured cultural heritage.
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