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                                                                                                             TOUR ROUTES         |   游线






                                                                                         A one-day Naxi experience

                                                                                                        做一天纳西人



                                                                                Stepping into Changshui Village, an   dition. By the fire pit, an old Dongba priest
                                                                              ancient Naxi village embraced by spruces,   painstakingly rendered ancient pictographic
                                                                              one immediately noticed a wisp of smoke   Dongba characters, one meticulous stroke
                                                                              curling from the tile cats and other roof   after another. “This symbol represents
                                                                              guardians of a quadrangle courtyard. At   ‘man,’ distinguished by a hat; and this one,
                                                                              the antique courtyard’s entrance, the Naxi   ‘woman,’ adorned with a flower. Isn’t that
                                                                              host, dressed in traditional Pixing Daiyue   wonderfully evocative?” a French tourist
                                                                              attire, symbolically representing “wearing   observed, tracing the characters. “Dongba
                                                                              stars and moon,” and a sheepskin waistcoat,   script uniquely condenses the Naxi ances-
                                                                              led their whole family in Naxi folk songs,   tors’ profound understanding of the world
                                                                              warmly greeting visitors.          into over 2,000 symbols. Its poetic depth, I
                                                                                Once inside the courtyard, visitors changed   find, surpasses even Mayan script.”
                                                                              into Naxi attire, seamlessly beginning their   As twilight dyed the snow-capped moun-
                                                                              immersive “one-day Naxi experience.”  tain peaks red, He Linyi, a representative
                                                                                In the early morning, sunlight streamed   inheritor of Baisha Xiyue (Baisha Ancient
                                                                              into the courtyard, filled with the sounds   Music)—a national-level intangible cultural
                                                                              of birds and the fragrance of flowers. The   heritage project, prepared a wonderful per-
                                                                              diligent and kind hostess, Naxi Grandma,   formance with his entire family.
                                                                              had already prepared ingredients such as   The performance took place right in
                                                                              wheat flour and sugar. Wang Lei, an en-  He Linyi’s own courtyard, with his family
                                                                              gineer from Shenzhen, and his family of   members making up the band. For over
                                                                              three were following the hostess, wrapping   20 years, he has led the Baisha Xiyue folk
                                                                              rose and brown sugar filling into dough.   band to perform and exchange in renowned
                                                                              “Be as gentle as possible with your hands;   music venues such as the National Centre
                                                                              if you press too hard, it won’t come out,”   for the Performing Arts and the Central
                                                                              Naxi Grandma said, holding a century-old   Conservatory of Music. They have also per-
                                                                              carved wooden mold, demonstrating and   formed in countries like Hungary, Germa-
                                                                              reminding them. As the Naxi celebratory   ny, Slovakia, Belarus, and Russia. He was
                                                                              cake dough, adorned with auspicious Eight   personally appointed as a visiting expert by
                                                                              Treasures patterns, was carefully lifted from   the School of Art at Yunnan Minzu Univer-
                                                                              the mold, the 10-year-old boy gasped in de-  sity. In recent years, he has started a Baisha
                                                                              light. A perfect flower was imprinted on the   Xiyue inheritance training class in his own
                                                                              soft cake surface. “Mom, look! I can make   small courtyard.
                                                                              cakes now!” he exclaimed.            Dressed in his sheepskin waistcoat and
                                                                                This traditional pastry, infused with his-  felt hat, He Linyi greeted the tourists in his
                                                                              tory and culture, offered visitors a hands-on   small courtyard with a warm smile, effort-
                                                                              opportunity to delve into the unique culi-  lessly hosting them in English, Chinese, and
                                                                              nary traditions of the Naxi people through the   Naxi languages. His quick wit and humorous
                                                                              very acts of kneading and baking. Hangzhou   anecdotes frequently erupted in laughter from
                                                                              food blogger Nida was particularly impressed,   his audience. Yet, as the exquisite sounds of
                                                                              extending her trip specifically to film the   Baisha Xiyue began to fill the space, a pro-
                                                                              creation of these Naxi celebratory cakes.   found silence descended upon the guests, who
                                                                              “While modern baking relies on precise   became utterly captivated by the drifting mel-
                                                                              measurements,” she noted, “Naxi Grandma’s   odies of the classical music.
                                                                              mastery of dough fermentation comes from   “The harmonics of the sanxian (three-
                                                                              the intuition of her fingertips. That inherited   stringed lute) perfectly resonate with the
                                                                              culinary wisdom is truly invaluable.”  flute’s melody; it’s more moving than any
                                                                                Beneath the blue-tiled eaves, an ancient   concert hall performance,” a music teacher
                                                                              stone mill stood poised. The hostess, with   remarked. “Listening to ancient Naxi music
                                                                              practiced ease, added soaked soybeans into   in a Naxi courtyard creates a truly unique
                                                                              its opening. Gripping the handle firmly with   atmosphere.”
                                                                              both hands, she began to turn the heavy   As night fell, bonfires cast a warm, danc-
                                                                              millstone. Slowly, a creamy, milky white   ing glow across the village. Tourists and
                                                                              stream of soy milk emerged from between   villagers, arms linked, joyfully whirled in a
                                                                              the grinding stones, captivating the sur-  traditional group dance known as “datiao,”
                                                                              rounding tourists with its traditional charm.  their movements synchronized to the en-
                                                                                Li Shuhua, a retired teacher from Bei-  chanting “Alili” flute melody. Reflecting on
                                                                              jing, eagerly volunteered her turn. As she   their “one-day Naxi experience,” one tourist
                                                                              concentrated on the rhythmic push of the   later wrote on social media: “Tonight, in this
                                                                              mill handle, she remarked, “This reminds   ancient Naxi village, we rediscovered the
                                                                              me of helping my mother make tofu as a   collective memories long lost in the city. The
                                                                              child. The Naxi ancestors’ ingenuity in us-  cultural richness preserved by the Naxi peo-
                                                                              ing coagulants truly embodies a remarkable   ple—through their fire pits, songs, dances, and
                                                                              wisdom of coexistence between humanity   ancient scriptures—might just be the perfect
                                                                              and nature.”                       balm for modern souls seeking self-healing.”
                                                                                Bathed in afternoon sunlight, the cen-  (The photos featured here are sourced from
                                                                              tury-old house hosted a scene of quiet tra-  the Lijiang Integrated Media Center.)
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